Mountaineering and hiking in Uganda offer some of the most rewarding and diverse outdoor adventures in East Africa, taking travelers through dramatic landscapes ranging from snow-capped mountains to lush forests and volcanic highlands. Uganda is home to the legendary Rwenzori Mountains, also known as the Mountains of the Moon, where challenging multi-day climbs lead adventurers through bamboo forests, alpine moorlands, glaciers, and rugged peaks, including Margherita Peak, the third-highest summit in Africa. In addition to the Rwenzoris, destinations such as Mount Elgon National Park, the Virunga Volcanoes, Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, and scenic trails around crater lakes and waterfalls provide hiking experiences suitable for both beginners and experienced climbers. Guided by skilled local guides, hikers not only enjoy breathtaking views and unique ecosystems but also learn about Uganda’s rich biodiversity, cultural heritage, and conservation efforts. Overall, mountaineering and hiking in Uganda combine adventure, natural beauty, and meaningful cultural interaction, making the country a top destination for travelers seeking authentic and unforgettable outdoor experiences.