Things to Do in Arusha National Park: A Hidden Gem in Tanzania
Introduction: Discover the Underrated Beauty of Arusha National Park
When travelers dream of Tanzania, the Serengeti and Mount Kilimanjaro often steal the spotlight. But tucked quietly at the foothills of Mount Meru lies a lesser-known treasure: Arusha National Park. Despite its compact size—just 137 square kilometers—this park offers an incredible variety of activities, wildlife, and landscapes. It’s the ideal gateway to Tanzania’s northern safari circuit and perfect for travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure.
If you’re looking for a destination that combines lush forests, alpine peaks, volcanic craters, and tranquil lakes—all teeming with wildlife—then Arusha National Park deserves a top spot on your itinerary.
Top 9 Things to Do in Arusha National Park
1. Climb Mount Meru: Tanzania’s Best-Kept Trekking Secret
Standing proudly at 4,566 meters, Mount Meru is Tanzania’s second-highest peak. Though often overshadowed by Kilimanjaro, Mount Meru offers a spectacular, less-crowded trekking experience. The climb typically takes 3 to 4 days and is known for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty—from dense montane forests to open moorlands and volcanic ridges.
Why it’s worth it:
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Fewer crowds than Kilimanjaro
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Excellent acclimatization trek before tackling Kili
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Stunning views of Kilimanjaro at sunrise
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Frequent wildlife sightings, including colobus monkeys and buffalo
2. Experience a Walking Safari with a Ranger
Unlike most parks in Tanzania, Arusha National Park allows guided walking safaris, thanks to the absence of large predators like lions. This immersive activity lets you step into the wilderness on foot, led by armed rangers who share deep insights into the local flora and fauna.
Expect to see:
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Giraffes grazing just meters away
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Colobus monkeys leaping through treetops
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Tracks and signs of elusive animals like leopards
Pro tip: Wear neutral clothing and comfortable hiking shoes for the best experience.
3. Glide Across the Momella Lakes by Canoe
The Momella Lakes are a cluster of seven alkaline lakes nestled within the park. Their mineral-rich waters attract an impressive array of birdlife, including flamingos, pelicans, herons, and even African fish eagles.
A canoeing safari here is peaceful, surreal, and rich in photographic opportunities—especially during golden hour when the surrounding hills glow under the Tanzanian sun.
Great for:
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Birdwatchers
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Photographers
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Couples looking for a serene experience
4. Explore Ngurdoto Crater: The Mini Ngorongoro
Often dubbed “Little Ngorongoro,” the Ngurdoto Crater is a stunning volcanic formation with a lush, wildlife-filled floor. Though you can’t descend into the crater, there are several viewpoints and trails around the rim offering panoramic views and excellent chances to spot giraffes, warthogs, and buffalo.
Best part: Fewer crowds, quiet trails, and excellent birdwatching opportunities.
5. Visit a Traditional Maasai Village
For a cultural dimension to your safari, take time to visit a nearby Maasai village. This immersive experience lets you connect with Tanzania’s iconic semi-nomadic people, learn about their customs, and participate in traditional ceremonies.
What you’ll do:
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Join in vibrant dances
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Learn about Maasai diet, dress, and rituals
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Shop for handmade jewelry and crafts
6. Go Birdwatching in One of East Africa’s Top Birding Spots
Arusha National Park is a birdwatcher’s dream, boasting over 400 recorded species. From endemic species to migratory birds, the diversity here is unmatched for such a small park.
Birding highlights include:
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Hartlaub’s turaco
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Silvery-cheeked hornbill
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Crowned eagle
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Flamingos at Momella Lakes
Best seasons: Wet months (November–December and March–May) for migratory birds.
7. Explore the Park on Horseback
Want a safari with a twist? Try a horseback safari through the park’s scenic trails. This low-impact, tranquil experience lets you move quietly among the wildlife, covering more ground than a walking safari while staying close to nature.
Great for:
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Families
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Nature lovers
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Romantic getaways
8. Chase Waterfalls Hidden in the Forest
Within the park’s dense forests lie beautiful waterfalls, including Tululusia and Meru Waterfalls. These are perfect for short hikes and day trips. The sound of water crashing against rocks, surrounded by lush greenery, makes for a refreshing retreat.
Ideal for: Hikers, photographers, couples, and day-trippers from Arusha town.
9. Savor a Local Coffee Tour
Arusha lies in one of Tanzania’s most fertile coffee-producing regions. A visit to a local coffee farm adds a flavorful twist to your adventure. You’ll learn the process from bean to cup, sample freshly roasted coffee, and get a feel for rural Tanzanian life.
Why it’s a must-do:
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Supports local communities
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Unique souvenir opportunity
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Ideal for foodies and slow travelers
When to Visit Arusha National Park
Best Time for Wildlife Viewing:
June to October (dry season) is ideal for spotting mammals and going on walking safaris.
Best Time for Birdwatching:
November to December and March to May when migratory birds flock to the lakes.
Best Time to Climb Mount Meru:
January to February and June to October offer the clearest skies and safest conditions.
Final Thoughts: Why Arusha National Park Deserves Your Attention
Arusha National Park may not boast the vast savannahs of the Serengeti or the grandeur of the Ngorongoro Crater, but it delivers an incredibly rich and diverse experience in a more relaxed, intimate setting. Whether you’re hiking volcanic slopes, paddling across bird-filled lakes, or strolling past zebras on foot, this park offers a unique blend of wildlife, adventure, and culture.
Perfect for first-time visitors to Tanzania or seasoned travelers seeking something special, Arusha National Park proves that sometimes, the best things come in small packages.
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